論文摘要- 是報導災難新聞還是製造新聞災難？

2009 年 8 月 8 日發生的莫拉克颱風重創台灣，引發全國關注，媒體報導變得
極為關鍵。本研究以電視新聞為研究對象，同時採用量化與質化兩種方法。本研
究以內容分析法歸納分析電視災難新聞的主要問題；接著便帶著電視文本到災區
播放，並進行深度訪談。

本研究發現，電視新聞雖關注災難管理議題，但受制於政治意識型態現象極為明顯；災民未必反對電視悲情式的報導方式，然而電視災難新聞報導旨在商業競爭，已忽略災難傳播應有的社會責任。

關鍵字：災難、電視、災難報導、災難傳播、災難管理

中華傳播學會年會論文—　作者- 林照真(2010)
是報導災難新聞還是製造新聞災難？從莫拉克風災的電視 新聞產製正視災難傳播與災難管理關聯性

全文PDF檔 ->http://ccs.nccu.edu.tw/word/HISTORY_PAPER_FILES/1273_1.pdf

Reporting Disaster News or Creating News Disasters? :

Examining the Connections between Disaster Broadcasting and Disaster

Management through the TV News Coverage of Typhoon Morakot

                                              Abstract

On August 8th, 2009, Typhoon Morakot had a catastrophic impact on Taiwan. As

people in Taiwan paid great attention to this disaster, the role of media reporting

became extremely important. This study employs TV news as the subject and adopts

both quantitative and qualitative methods for research. This study used content

analysis to analyze the major problems of disaster news coverage in TV reporting.

This study also broadcasted the news and conducted focus groups and in-depth

interviews. This research shows that although TV news has already paid attention to

disaster management issues, it is significantly restrained by political ideologies. This

study also shows that survivors are not necessarily against a sad and mournful TV

reporting; however, television media should not compete for profit by focusing on

disaster coverage news while ignoring the social responsibilities of broadcasting

disasters.

Keywords: disaster、television、disaster reporting、disaster communication、disaster

management